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Cover Story - HD goes for Gold
July/August 2005

Asia Watch - Healthy Outlook for Asia Media

July/August 2005

Broadband - Anga Cable 2005
July/August 2005

US Watch - Satellite Radio: Can Everyoone Win?
July/August 2005

Telecoms - Wireless Watch
July/August 2005

 

 

NEWS Monday 28th February to Friday 4th March 2005

Scroll down page or click below for news - latest first

Tuesday

Friday 4th March 2005

150 million broadband worldwide
China edges closer to IPTV, 3G
Intelsat results
MCI will talk to Qwest
New Board Members at Cablevision
More mobile sales
Alcatel upgrades
ITN & O2 launch 3G news service
Tektronix VOD testing
Telecontrol MHP


150 million broadband worldwide

IMS Research has revealed that the number of broadband subscribers has just passed 150 million worldwide. According to the company's latest broadband database update, this represented an increase of 51 million since the beginning of 2004. This tremendous rate of growth shows no signs of slowing, and IMS Research is forecasting that the number of broadband subscribers will surpass 400 million during 2009.

DSL continues to put distance between itself and cable as the most popular broadband technology, with total DSL subscribers passing the 100 million mark in early 2005. "ADSL will remain the dominant broadband technology, especially as higher-speed variants such as ADSL2+ become more widely deployed," states Melissa Yocom, broadband analyst with IMS Research. "However, we expect to see strong growth for VDSL, especially when used in conjunction with extended fibre deployments for TV over IP applications. These higher speed DSL options are going to be critical if the telcos are serious about offering a true triple play of voice, data and video that can offer sufficient simultaneous video streams to go head-to-head with the cable operators."

The uptake of cable broadband is also proceeding at a rapid pace, with much upside potential in markets such as Germany, where initial roll-out has been slow. By the end of 2009, IMS Research is forecasting that there will 83 million cable broadband subscribers worldwide. However, the gap between cable and DSL subscriber levels is set to widen, due to the fact that, while there are over 1 billion telephone subscriber lines in the world, most of which could be DSL enabled, there are only around 530 million homes worldwide that are passed by cable.

Asia still leads the way in terms of broadband installations, currently accounting for around 43% of subscribers worldwide. However, recent price reductions have led to strong subscriber growth in Europe, and the region has just passed the Americas as the next largest broadband market.
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China edges closer to IPTV, 3G
From Shveta Malik in New Delhi

The State Administration of Radio Film and Television (SARFT) is expected to release two IPTV operating licenses within the next week. According to local media, China Central Television's (CCTV) subsidiary iCCTV and Shanghai Media Group (SMG) subsidiary Oriental Net Television are likely to receive the licenses.

Meanwhile, China may issue fewer licenses for high-speed mobile-phone services and the permits may cover regions instead of the entire nation. "The number of the licenses will be fewer than we previously estimated. We don't rule out the possibility of issuing regional service licenses," said Chen Jinqiao, director of telecommunication policy at the Ministry of Information Industry. China had 334.8 million cell phone subscribers at the end of December, according to government statistics. The nation may add 58 million in 2005.
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Intelsat results

Intelsat has reported results for 2004 with revenue of $1.04 billion and income from continuing operations of $7.0 million. EBITDA from continuing operations for the full year was $621.9 million.

These figures include the aforementioned $84.4 million non-cash impairment charge for the loss of the 1A-7 satellite and $26.0 million of one-time and unusual charges associated with the sale to Apax Partners, Apollo Management, Madison Dearborn Partners and Permira in January this year.
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MCI will talk to Qwest

Verizon Communications has authorised MCI to talk to rival suitor Qwest Communications for the next two weeks. But Verizon said it expects it'll still be the one going to the altar.

"Verizon recognizes that it is in the best interests of the stakeholders of both Verizon and MCI to address recent market speculation regarding Qwest's claims that it can deliver greater value to MCI's shareholders," the statement from Verizon said. "Notwithstanding this speculation, we believe that this process will result in MCI reaching the same conclusion that it reached after seven months of discussions with Qwest."
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New Board Members at Cablevision

In yet another twist in the soap opera at Cablevision, Chairman Charles Dolan announced that holders of a majority of the company's Class B common stock elected Rand Araskog, Frank J. Biondi, Jr., John Malone and Leonard Tow to Cablevision's board of directors.

Charles Dolan said the new directors will replace William J. Bell and Sheila Mahony, both of whom recently retired as officers of Cablevision, as well as Steven Rattner and the late John Tatta. The new directors are expected to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders, scheduled for May 19, and then to be re-nominated for an additional term.

What the new board members mean for Cablevision and its plans to shut down VOOM, its struggling satellite TV service, was uknown. Charles Dolan wants to keep VOOM running. But it's believed that his son, Cablevision CEO James Dolan, is part of the contingent that wants to shut down the operation.
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More mobile sales

More than 674 million mobiles were sold last year globally, said a Gartner report, the highest total sold to date. The figure was 30% more than in 2003 and surpassed even the most optimistic predictions, Gartner said. Although people were still looking for better replacement phones, there was evidence, according to Gartner, that some markets were seeing a slow-down in replacement sales. Meanwhile Motorola regained its position as the world's second-largest mobile phone maker in the crucial fourth quarter last year, pushing rival Samsung of South Korea back into third.

The US handset maker sold 31.7m units, securing a 16.3 per cent market share in the three months to the end of the year, which included the key Christmas period, far outstripping Samsung's market share of 12.2 per cent. The data released on Wednesday by Gartner, the technology research house, shows a swift turnround in fortunes for Motorola, which in the third quarter had seen its share of the market slip to 13.4 per cent, allowing Samsung to clinch second spot for the first time with a 13.8 per cent.
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Alcatel upgrades

KPN DSL Alcatel has reached an agreement with KPN for the upgrade of their existing DSL infrastructure in The Netherlands. The contract involves the upgrade of all current DSLAMs, which were installed and implemented by Alcatel in previous years. As a result of this upgrade, KPN will be able to offer its subscribers increased bandwidth with ADSL2plus.
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ITN & O2 launch 3G news service

London-based international news provider Independent Television News (ITN) has introduced a range of new mobile news and entertainment services distributed over the O2 network. The new services are launched as a part of O2's new consumer 3G service for post pay customers, which became active on the 1st February 2005.
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Tektronix VOD testing

Tektronix has announced the MTS400 Series Compressed Video Test System that provides the unique CaptureVu ability to automatically monitor, analyze and debug live and deferred time video transport streams. The MTS400 Series also provides the highest performance analysis engine on the market, along with real time Video over IP monitoring, analysis and recording support for broadband video and Video on Demand applications.
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Telecontrol MHP

Telecontrol AG of Switzerland is expanding their product range to include systems capable of measuring and recording the behavior of MHP-based TV service users. Nionex GmbH, a wholly owned subsidiary of the DirectGroup Bertelsmann, was commissioned to develop the first "audience measuring system" for MHP. Nionex is the German leader in MHP solutions and, in addition to many other innovative products, developed the world's first HTML browser for MHP.
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Thursday 3rd March 2005

Government sets out blueprint for BBC future
BSkyB advances HDTV launch
Now Senate aims for cable and satellite
ONO: losses down, customers up
Foxtel urges action on piracy
IAC buys more online shopping
TW: AOL is our frontline
Home Shopping profits
SBS raises Prima stake
Two Way TV and Zone4Play: fixed odds games service
Modulus HD encoder


Government sets out blueprint for BBC future
From Colin Mann in London

Culture Secretary Tessa Jowell has published a consultative 'Green Paper' on the review of the BBC's Royal Charter aimed at ensuring a strong, independent BBC for the future. The recommendations are also designed to create a responsive, more accountable corporation that would deliver quality services in the modern, multi-channel digital world.

A key recommendation is the abolition of the current board of Governors to be replaced by a new, transparent and accountable BBC Trust to oversee the corporation – with responsibility for the licence fee and for making sure the BBC fulfils its public service obligations, and a formally constituted Executive Board – responsible for delivering the BBC's services within a framework set by the Trust.

The proposal puts paid to the more radical recommendations of a report by Lord Burns, which suggested that the governors be replaced with a public service broadcasting regulator that could also be responsible for handing a portion of the licence fee to commercial rivals. Jowell's proposals instead reflect the findings of a 2004 report by the media select committee, which recommended formally reconstituting the BBC board of governors as an independent body. "Corporate governance of the BBC should be supervised by the executive board augmented by independent non-executive directors appointed in accordance with the combined code on corporate governance for listed companies," concluded the report.

Jowell also recommends that the BBC to continue to be established by a Royal Charter – the next one should last from 1 January 2007 to 31 December 2016 and that the licence fee continue, at a level to be set in the next phase of Charter Review. Before the end of the next Charter period there will be a review of whether there is a case for other methods of funding the BBC beyond 2016 – particularly subscription.

Jowell told parliament that the Governors' dual role as cheerleader and regulator did not sit easily in a public organisation of the size and complexity of the BBC, lacking clarity, transparency and accountability.

Also included in the Green Paper is confirmation of an "additional special purpose" for the BBC of helping to build a digital Britain; a clear role for Ofcom in external competition regulation of the BBC and consideration, at an appropriate point before digital switchover, of whether public funding, including licence fee income, should be used to fund public service broadcasting more widely beyond the BBC in the future.

BBC Chairman, Michael Grade, said the Government's proposal for a 10 year Charter and secure funding via the licence fee was "a strong endorsement of the BBC as the cornerstone of public service broadcasting in the UK now, and through digital switchover." He said that it was regrettable that the BBC's own reforms had not had time to prove themselves. "But it is important that the issue has now been settled ahead of the new Charter, providing the BBC with the necessary certainty and stability."

The response to the latest public consultation will feed into a White Paper, which is expected to be published later in 2005.
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BSkyB advances HDTV launch

British Sky Broadcasting (BSkyB) has appointed Thomson as the initial manufacturer of the set-top box for its forthcoming High Definition Television (HDTV) service and confirmed that it is on track to launch in 2006. Speaking at the DVB World conference in Dublin, BSkyB's Chief Operating Officer, Richard Freudenstein, revealed that Sky's HDTV box would feature a similar Personal Video Recorder capability to the existing Sky+ box.

Freudenstein said that offering PVR capability as a standard in the HDTV arena will ensure that Sky+'s 6000,000 subscribers would continue to enjoy control and flexibility in association with the highest-quality programming.

Freudenstein added that the step change in picture quality would help BSkyB to achieve its target of 10 million customers in 2010. "Innovation and technology leadership are at the core of the Sky brand," he said. "By introducing HDTV, our ambition is to raise the bar again. We want to re-affirm that the digital satellite platform is the home of the highest-quality viewing experience available."

Sky's HDTV channel line-up will include a combination of sports, movies, entertainment and documentary programming, and will support both 720p and 1080i picture formats. Broadcasters will be able to choose the format which is most appropriate to their individual requirements. Sky's HDTV broadcasts will use MPEG-4 advanced compression coding.

BSkyB expects that sales of 'HD Ready' TV sets will accelerate as equipment prices continue to fall and the availability of HDTV programming grows. Although BSkyB's HDTV box can be connected to any kind of TV set, customers will require an 'HD Ready' TV set with a flat-screen display of 26 inches or more to enjoy the full benefits of HDTV picture quality. BSkyB estimates that almost two million 'HD Ready' sets will have been sold in the UK by the end of 2006.
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Now Senate aims for cable and satellite

Ted Stevens, an Alaskan Republican Senator, told the National Association of Broadcasters this week he wanted the FCC powers to fine heavily for indecency widened to take in cable and satellite. "Cable is a much greater violator in the indecency area," he said.


Stevens will push legislation to apply the standards to cable TV and satellite radio and television. It could become part of a pending bill to boost fines on broadcasters who violate indecency restrictions or of an effort to overhaul U.S. communications laws.


So far, the restrictions have not applied to subscription services offered by companies like cable TV operators Comcast and Time Warner, or to services such as XM Satellite Radio and Stern signer Sirius Satellite Radio. Last year, the Senate Commerce Committee narrowly defeated an amendment to a bill boosting fines for indecency that would have extended such limits to cable and satellite services.


The House of Representatives has approved legislation to raise fines to $500,000 from $32,500 on television and radio broadcasters that violate indecency limits. The Senate has legislation pending to increase fines as well.
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ONO: losses down, customers up
From David del Valle in Madrid

Spaincom-controlled cable operator ONO managed to reduce by 27.9 per cent its losses in 2004, reporting a net loss of E87.61 million, against E21.62 million the previous year.

Total revenues amounted to E501.68 million, a rise of 39.9 per cent more, while the EBITDA reached E185.12 million, 79 per cent more than the previous year. By the end of the year, the cable company had 809,934 customers, 35.4 per cent more than the same period last year. Of the total,783,765 are residential clients (34.8 per cent more) and 21,169 business (up 61.2 per cent).

Among residential clients, ONO's Internet Broadband access service registered the largest growth, capturing 130,000 new clients (a rise of 68.8 per cent) reaching a total of 314,701 (a penetration of 12.3 per cent). Telephony grew by 28.2 per cent, reaching 697,934 clients (a penetration of 27.4 per cent). Television rose by 31.3 per cent up to 445,484 clients (a penetration of 17.5 per cent).
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Foxtel urges action on piracy

Australian pay-TV operator Foxtel has called on the government to act against pay television piracy as part of a raft of regulatory changes sought for the industry.

Kim Williams, chief executive of Foxtel told delegates at the Australian Subscription Television and Radio Association (ASTRA) that a federal government review of piracy and copyright laws needed to ensure that gaining illegal access to subscription television services was treated as a crime. "Piracy is straight out theft," he said.
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IAC buys more online shopping

Barry Diller's internet conglomerate IAC is buying a group of catalogues and websites for $720m to expand its internet and television shopping businesses. IAC units, Expedia and HSN, will acquire Cornerstone Brands from a group of investors, including Madison Dearborn Partners and JPMorgan Partners. Cornerstone's portfolio includes print catalogues and online retail websites of home ware and clothing brands such as Garnet Hill, Smith and Noble, and TravelSmith. The purchase forms part of IAC's strategy to strengthen the link between television and online retailing. Cornerstone will join IAC's electronic retailing unit and HSN, where operating profits grew 16 per cent in the fourth quarter.
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TW: AOL is our frontline

Chief Executive of AOL Dick Parsons has told Wall St he thinks the Internet will be "the secret sauce that drives" the group's stock price. He said he expects AOL to be "a real player in the online space," noting that Time Warner has more content than other Internet giants Yahoo Inc. and Google. AOL attracts similar traffic as its powerful competitors, but it needs to do a better job monetising it, Parsons said.
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Home Shopping profits

Home shopping channel operator Ideal Shopping Direct has reported a full-year pre-tax profit of £4.1m (E5.9m), compared to £123,000 a year ago, on turnover increased 42 per cent to £60.4m. A shake-up of buying and distribution, and the launch of a Freeview channel in April are credited for the improvement. Chairman Jim Hodkinson forecasts further good progress: "These results show the exciting potential in this business and reflect our strong market position."
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SBS raises Prima stake

SBS Broadcasting has increased its stake in Prima TV to 86 per cent, following the purchase of an additional 48.8 per cent indirect equity stake and Prima TV debt for E7.8 million from Romanian Investment and Development srl, which is owned by Cristian Burci, SBS's former Romanian partner. SBS has held a minority ownership interest in Prima TV since July 2001 and originally invested in Prima TV in March 2000.

SBS has acquired Romania's leading FM radio station Kiss FM, and FM radio station Radio Star for a total of E22.5 million from MG Media Group Holding S.A.
SBS also announced the appointment of Christoph Buerge, a former member of the management team of SBS's station TV2 in Hungary, to Chief Operating Officer of the Company's Romanian operations, the appointment of Peter W Thrane, formerly chief financial officer of SBS's television operations in Denmark, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company's Romanian operations.
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Two Way TV and Zone4Play: fixed odds games service

The Winner Channel, UK cable's first iTV fixed odds gaming service, will also be rolled out on the internet and on mobiles, offering users a single account that can be used seamlessly across the three platforms.

The Winner Channel launched on the Telewest cable network last week and will launch on NTL later this month. The Channel is operated by Two way TV, the interactive TV and mobile services specialist, and Zone4Play, a leading provider of multi-platform gaming solutions.

With the Winner Channel available across the three platforms, players will be able to register once and play all of the games either on their PCs, on their phones, or at home in front of the TV.
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Modulus HD encoder

Modulus Video announced its new ME6000, real-time, full resolution high definition (HD) encoder for broadcast. The company says the new system will enable satellite, Telco, and cable service providers, and particularly new IP-based TV services, to provide consumers with the full visual impact of HDTV while using the least amount of bandwidth.


Modulus says the ME6000 delivers the massive processing power – more than 600 billion operations per second – needed to encode digital video at Main Profile @ Level 4 (the requirement for HD) and provide high quality full resolution HD video using low bit-rates.
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Wednesday 2nd March 2005

TV ad revenues still rise
Telefonica's Endemol to float
China: 120m on internet in 05
VOOM or bust?
Vietnam: first broadband Internet via cable TV
Harmonic acquires Broadcast Technology Ltd
NDS signs SkyLife
Kreatel wins TeliaSonera
Foxtel uses Open DVR


TV ad revenues still rise

Despite the continuing threat from the Internet, new figures from media buying agency Initiative show TV advertising's proportion of global ad spend has risen in the past five years - albeit by a modest 4%.

A report from the research arm of the agency found expenditure on TV advertising grew from 37.7% of global advertising spending in 2000 to a predicted 42.1% this year. This is despite advert avoidance technology such as TiVo and Sky Plus and the growth of rival media such as the Internet and outdoor. Last year TV was the second fastest growing medium.

Spending rose by 12.1% to $143bn boosted by massive growth in China and presidential elections in both the US and Indonesia. Global advertising will grow this year by 5.8% to reach $363bn by the end of the year, allowing the global market to exceed the boom year of 2000 by 1.7%, for the first time since the 2001 advertising recession.
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Telefonica's Endemol to float
from David Del Valle in Madrid

Spanish telco Telefonica has announced plans to float on the Stock Market a percentage of Endemol's shares by the end of the year. With this spin off the group aims to put a market value to Endemol, the largest European TV production company, paving the way for its future sale, in line with Telefonica's strategy to divest its media and TV interests.

Telefonica acquired Endemol in 2000 for E5 billion. Endemol, owner of Spanish production companies Gestmusic and Zeppelin, ended 2004 with total revenues of E1,033.7 million, a rise of 13.1 per cent, and an EBITDA of E 181 million, 9.9 per cent up in comparison with the previous year.
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China: 120m on internet in 05

China's Internet user base is expected to grow 28 percent this year to 120 million by the end of 05, according to the official Xinhua news agency, which cited an official with China's Ministry of Information Industry, or MII.

The gains would represent an increase over 2004, when the number of Internet users grew 16 percent to 94 million. China is the world's No. 2 PC market, with nearly 16 million units shipped last year and the number expected to grow another 13 percent in 2005, according to IDC. It is also the world's largest telecom market in terms of subscribers; there were 316 million fixed-line users and 340 million mobile users at the end of January, Xinhua reported Tuesday, citing new data from the MII. The new fixed-line figure represented an increase of 3.2 million subscribers from the end of December, while the mobile number represented a gain of 5 million.
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VOOM or bust?

There is uncertainly over the future of the VOOM satellite venture controlled by cablevision. In a statement this week Cablevision said it ended discussions with VOOM HD, controlled by Cablevision Chairman Chuck Dolan, without reaching a definitive agreement concerning an acquisition by VOOM HD of parts of the satellite TV business. VOOM HD wanted to buy VOOM assets not included in Cablevision's other sales agreement with EchoStar.

As a result, Cablevision said it will eventually close down the VOOM business, providing service to current customers during a 30-day transition period. However, VOOM HD released its own statement, saying it's prepared to finance the continued expansion of the satellite TV service. VOOM HD also said it told Cablevision it's interested in completing a transaction on terms and conditions of a letter of intent the two companies agreed upon several weeks ago. The agreement included the purchase of assets and the assumption of liabilities related to the satellite service.

Tom Dolan, VOOM HD CEO said, "We are more than ever convinced of the viability of the VOOM service. We believe our offer to Cablevision is in the best interests of Cablevision's shareholders and VOOM's 46,000 subscribers across the nation. If we are able to complete negotiations with Cablevision, we are certain that VOOM HD will emerge as a robust new vendor providing a valuable alternative to the two services that now dominate the satellite industry."
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Vietnam: first broadband Internet via cable TV
From Shveta Malik in New Delhi

Vietnam New Generation Telecom Centre (VNGT) has launched high-speed Internet access via Hanoi Television's cable television network, the country's first broadband Internet service via television cable in Ha Noi. Households already with cable television receive a 50 percent discount on installation fees. Internet access will be called CableHome for families and BizNet for enterprises. CableHome users have the option of either paying a monthly subscription of US$6 plus a charge per megabyte of downloaded content, or a flat US$23) for almost unlimited access. The maximum download and upload speed on BizNet is 10Mbps and 2 Mbps respectively. Biznet Cable users will pay a montly subscription of US$14 or a flat US$81 for unlimited access.
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Harmonic acquires Broadcast Technology Ltd

Harmonic Inc. announced that it has completed the acquisition of UK-based Broadcast Technology Ltd (BTL), a provider of professional video/audio receivers and decoders. By integrating BTL into Harmonic's Convergent Systems Division, the Company is able to expand the scope of solutions it provides for existing and emerging cable, satellite,
terrestrial broadcast and telecom applications.Under the terms of the acquisition, the total purchase price of £4m (E5.8m) was paid as £3 million in cash and 169,112 shares of Harmonic's common stock. Harmonic expects that the acquisition will have no material impact on its revenue and earnings for the first quarter ending April 1, 2005.

"For nearly two decades, Broadcast Technology Limited has been a leader in developing solutions for acquiring, processing and routing video and audio content in both analogue and digital formats," said Nick Jennings, Managing Director of Broadcast Technology Ltd. "We have worked very successfully with Harmonic in the past, helping our mutual customers
introduce competitive new services and improve their operational efficiencies. We look forward to working as a part of Harmonic to capitalise on the coming market opportunities."
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NDS signs SkyLife

NDS and Korea's SkyLife announced the signing of a new five-year contract for NDS to supply VideoGuard conditional access to SkyLife digital satellite broadcast operations as the exclusive supplier.

NDS has been the exclusive supplier of conditional access systems to SkyLife since commercial launch in 2002. Initially, NDS VideoGuard CAS supported the digital satellite broadcasting basic and premium services for over 140 channels of digital audio and video. As SkyLife has grown their operations to more than 1.5 million subscribers, NDS VideoGuard now supports over 160 channels with advanced pay-TV services such as SkyHD HDTV service, SkyChoice NVOD service, SkyTouch interactive TV service, and most recently the retransmission of terrestrial channels per region.
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Kreatel wins TeliaSonera

Kreatel Communications announced that TeliaSonera Sweden has selected Kreatel's IP set-top box solution for its recently launched broadcast IPTV service across Sweden. The Kreatel IP-STB System delivered to TeliaSonera Sweden consists of the Kreatel IP-STB 1510 and the Kreatel TV Software. The software platform provides the set-top box in the consumer home with functionality and is integrated with other system components, such as TeliaSonera Sweden's own middleware and Irdeto Access security solution.
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Foxtel uses Open DVR

OpenTV Corp., the interactive television company, announced that FOXTEL, Australia's leading subscription television provider, will launch in early March 2005 the first-ever personal digital recorder (PDR) service in Australia. The service, branded FOXTEL iQ will use OpenTV's PVR 1.0 technology in its digital set-top boxes. In addition, FOXTEL is using OpenTV middleware technology and applications to make FOXTEL iQ the only device of its kind that integrates with FOXTEL's Digital Guide (Electronic Program Guide).
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Tuesday 1st March 2005

Lombard replaces Breton at France Telecom
Adephia creditors prefer cash
Labels want online music price hike
BBC online licence loophole?
World Bank: Digital Divide Narrows
Telefonica upgrades Imagenio
UK digital cinemas



Lombard replaces Breton at France Telecom

The Board of Directors of France Telecom met on Sunday to accept the resignation of Thierry Breton and appoint Didier Lombard as Chairman and CEO. Breton was last week appointed Finance Minister of France after the sudden demise of incumbent Herve Gaymard in an expenses scandal.

Lombard, previously head of strategy and partnerships, said he would continue with the strategy launched by Breton, who has hauled the group back from debt problems incurred during an over-ambitious expansion spree. The company is in the final year of a three-year recovery plan that was drawn up by Breton's in 2002.

The French state owns 42.2 per cent of France Telecom, which had sales of E47.2bn last year. A well connected industrialist, Lombard is credited with helping to achieve the Franco-Italian agreement that created STMicroelectronics, the chipmaker, which has proved one of France's few successes in the high-tech sector. He is also a friend of Bill Gates and it is said Lombard encouraged him to invest in Thomson, the media, equipment and services group, as part of its recovery. Lombard is on the board of both ST and Thomson.
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Adephia creditors prefer cash

The creditors of Adelphia Communications told Time Warner and Comcast that they would accept an all-cash $17.6 billion offer for the company. The Wall Street Journal, said the Adelphia creditors would accept the all-cash offer instead of the current $17.6 billion stock-and-cash offer made by the two companies. But the Journal said chances are "slim" the bidders will agree to those terms. Adelphia is working to reorganize under bankruptcy protection, while also entertaining bids for some or all of its assets.
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Labels want online music price hike

Leading music labels are in talks with online retailers to raise wholesale prices for digital music downloads, according to the FT. But some music executives expressed caution about their ability to push through price increases. Among the biggest groups, Universal Music and Sony BMG are known to be particularly reluctant to disrupt the market for downloads.

Analysts, meanwhile, are warning that price rises could exacerbate internet piracy, which is thought to cost the industry about $2.4bn a year.Music industry executives said introductory wholesale prices for digital tracks had been set low to stimulate demand for online music sales but the success of Apple's music store had prompted concern that they may now be too low. The effort suggests several labels believe demand for online music is robust enough to withstand higher prices, despite the fact that online sales are estimated to account for about 2 per cent of total music sales.
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BBC online licence loophole?

There may be a licence fee loophole that allows viewers to watch television on the internet for free. Although the licensing authorities maintain that anyone watching television on their computer would need a television licence, Ofcom, the communications regulator, and the Department for Culture, question that claim. Ofcom says that there is a grey area as to whether a licence is required for watching television on the Internet. The uncertainty leaves the BBC open to thousands of households avoiding the licence fee by watching television on their computer.
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World Bank: Digital Divide Narrows

The digital divide between rich and poor nations is narrowing fast, according to a World Bank report. "People in the developing world are getting more access at an incredible rate - far faster than... in the past," said the report. Half the world's population now has access to a fixed-line telephone, the report said, and 77% to a mobile network. But a spokesman for the UN's World Summit on the Information Society said the digital divide remained very real. The report's figures surpass a WSIS campaign goal that calls for 50% access to telephones by 2015. The UN hopes that widening access to technology such as mobile phones and the net will help eradicate poverty.
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Telefonica upgrades Imagenio
From David del Valle in Madrid

Telefonica's pay-TV ADSL service Imagenio is strengthening its video-on-demand offer in an attempt to capture more subscribers. The company has inked a deal with Buena Vista International Television to distribute an array of its new titles and first-run and library features from Walt Disney Pictures, Touchstone Pictures and Miramax Films, including Finding Neverland, The Life Aquatic and The Colour of Money.

Imagenio, which offers around 30 TV channels via upgraded telephone lines, including several Disney channels and on-demand Spanish programming, is currently available in Madrid, Barcelona and Alicante, reaching around 7,500 subscribers, with recent launches also taking place in Bilbao, San Sebastian and Vitoria. The company plans to extend the service throughout Spain later on this year with plans to reach 200,000 subscribers by the end of the year.
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UK digital cinemas

Arts Alliance Digital Cinema (AADC), a pioneer provider of digital cinema services, has been selected by the UK Film Council to install and run the world's first digital screen network, a core part of the UK Film Council's strategy for improving access to specialised film and broadening the range of films available to audiences throughout the UK.

In a contract worth around £11.5 million (E16.5m), Arts Alliance Digital Cinema will provide a network of up to 250 screens throughout the UK. Each cinema will guarantee a minimum number of specialised (arthouse/foreign language) film shows a week in return for the equipment. It is anticipated that the winning cinemas will be announced in May, with the first installations occurring in the autumn of this year and the final installation around 18 months later.
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Monday 28th February to Friday 4th March 2005

Viacom sinks on write downs
VoiP: international peer network
Studios sue more downloaders
Qwest tables new bid
PBL profits up
Telecom Italia rises on mobile and broadband

Humax to Develop Boxes for DirecTV


Viacom sinks on write downs

Viacom the number three US media company, reported heavy Q4 losses in the fourth quarter after writing down an unexpectedly large amount on the value of its radio and outdoor advertising assets, with charges totalling $18bn.

The group, a loss of $18.43bn compared with a loss of $385.4m in the same period last year. Viacom wrote down the goodwill of the outdoor advertising business by $7.1bn and its radio assets by $10.9bn to reflect their declining value.

It triggered speculation Viacom may be preparing to sell some or all of Infinity Broadcasting, the second biggest US radio company, which accounts for about 10 per cent of Viacom's revenue. Radio sales were unchanged at $2.1bn, the worst performing of Viacom's advertising-dependent units, as advertisers increasingly switched to satellite radio and the internet.

“Having adjusted the valuations of our radio and outdoor businesses to reflect emerging business trends and the competitive environment, we are now positioned to fully focus our efforts on the company's fast growing assets,” said Sumner Redstone the veteran chairman. Overall revenues rose by 6 per cent to $6.3bn, driven by the CBS TV unit and cable channels MTV and Comedy Central.

CBS remains the most-watched TV network, bolstered by crime drama CSI: Crime Scene Investigation and the situation comedy Everybody Loves Raymond.

Cable TV increased sales by 17 per cent, while TV boosted revenue 10 per cent and outdoor advertising was up 8 per cent. Advertising sales account for 60 per cent of revenue. Aside from flat radio sales, Viacom's entertainment operations, which include Paramount Pictures, also performed poorly. Revenues dipped 1 per cent as feature film sales slipped.

Viacom has been attempting to revitalise both its radio and Paramount film operations in recent months. It recently hired Brad Grey, a veteran Hollywood talent manager, to run its movie studio.

Excluding the charges and the tax benefit, fourth-quarter operating income increased 10 per cent to $1.3bn, and net earnings from continuing operations increased 22 per cent to $714m.
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VoiP: international peer network

Internet calls to landlines could get even cheaper, following the launch of an international peering network of VoIP providers. Fourteen companies have signed up to the free-of-charge interconnection service, including Callme.se (Sweden), e-fon.ch (Switzerland), Magrathea Telecommunications (Great Britain), Musimi.dk (Denmark), MS Networks (Luxembourg), sipgate (Austria, Germany, Great Britain) and SIPphone (USA).

The service is brokered by e164.info which has built a central database of VoIP telephone numbers. e164.info is developed by a small German company, netzquadrat, which was set up by the founders of German VoIP provider sipgate/nufone.

So far, 100 million phone numbers have been registered in the database from 160,000 different dialling prefixes in eight countries. Talks with more VoIP providers are under way, Thilo Salmon, founder of e164.info, said.

Member companies have signed a Memorandum of Understanding that ensures the non-profit character of the venture and which makes clear that the members disclose bilateral agreements about how they will to charge for the interconnection.

The netzquadrat solution is based on Carrier ENUM. ENUM stores routing information to a number in the DNS in form of a domain address. But while the original ENUM concept, currently tested by the Domain Name Registries in many European countries, want the end user to have control over his registering his phone number with the central database, the Carrier version just uses ENUM for routing information. End-users would be not aware that a DNS-lookup is made to reach their partner.
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Studios sue more downloaders


Hollywood's movie studios have filed a new round of lawsuits against people who trade illegally copied films and TV shows on the Internet. The civil suits against unnamed "John Doe" defendants seek up to $150,000 per downloaded digital file. The studios, represented by the Motion Picture Association of America, took the opportunity of the Oscars to again press the case that the illegal copying of films and their black-market distribution on the Internet is costing them millions of dollars a year in lost revenue.

The studios claim they lose $3.5 billion worldwide in annual revenues from sales of illegally copied movies on video and DVD formats in street bazaars and black markets. MPAA officials said "several" of the Oscar nominated films had illegal copies on the Internet that could be downloaded, but they named only comedy "Sideways," which is nominated for best picture.
Earlier this month, the MPAA filed lawsuits against computer networks utilizing a software technology known as BitTorrent, but these new suits were against end users; the people who actually downloaded the films.

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Qwest tables new bid

Quest Communications International Inc. has modified its $8 billion bid to buy long-distance telephone company MCI Inc by adding protection against a drop in its stock price and giving a faster cash payout.

Qwest, the fourth-largest U.S. local telephone company, had its previous bid for MCI, also worth $8 billion, rejected last week in favour of a $6.75 billion bid from Verizon Communications Inc. But investors criticized MCI's board for ignoring a more lucrative deal in favour of a proposal it believed offered more certainty and future growth potential.
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PBL profits up

Australian media and casino group Publishing and Broadcasting Ltd (PBL) reported a 26% rise in first-half net profit on higher advertising revenue and the purchase of the Burswood casino in the west coast city of Perth.

“The Australian economy remains robust, with PBL businesses benefiting from strong growth in both consumer and advertising spending and with PBL’s solid earnings growth reflecting the diversity of its business mix,” executive chairman James Packer said. James is the son of Australia’s richest man, Kerry Packer, who controls PBL. For the six months to Dec 31, 2004, PBL posted a net profit of A$309.4mil after adjusting for theoretical casino-win rates and before one-off items, up from A$245.2mil a year earlier.

PBL also owns the Nine Network, Australia’s biggest FTA station. Meanwhile, Seven Network, Australia's second-ranking television broadcaster, said first-half profit rose 9.3 percent, helped by a one-time gain from the sale of shares in a mobile phone retailer.

Net income for the six months to Dec. 31 increased to A$59.3 million ($47 million) from A$54.3 million a year ago, the Sydney- based company said to the Australian Stock Exchange today. The one-time gains of A$16 million included proceeds from the sale of B Digital Ltd. Sales rose to A$679.8 million from A$665.9 million.
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Telecom Italia rises on mobile and broadband

Growth in mobile and in broadband helped boost Telecom Italia's 2004 figures. The group said its gross operating margin rose 1.7 per cent to E14.5bn in 2004. Stripping out currency effects and disposals, the underlying figure increased by E612m, or 4.4 per cent. Mobile telephony accounted for most of the growth.

Telecom Italia's three-year plan, covering 2004-06, calls for an increase in underlying gross operating margin of 5.5 per cent on average each year. It is in the middle of fully integrating its mobile arm into the company in a deal announced in November with a value of more than E20bn.

Telecom Italia's 2004 revenues were up 1.3 per cent to E31.2bn. The company said its underlying sales growth, after disposals and currency effects, was up 4.9 per cent. Net profit for 2004 was E781m, a fall of 34 per cent from 2003.
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Humax to Develop Boxes for DirecTV

Set-top box developer Humax has entered into a development and supply agreement with DirecTV, a deal that includes producing a new DirecTV DVR that will be out later this year.
The South Korean company also said the DirecTV agreement covers various set-top box models, including entry-level receivers that will feature interactive services and a HDTV receiver capable of receiving MPEG 4 broadcasts due to ship later in the year.
Humax said it exports its products to more than 90 countries. The company recorded revenues that exceeded $400 million in 2004, and said it's on track to exceed $1 billion in revenues by 2006.

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