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Cover Story - HD goes for Gold
July/August 2005

Asia Watch - Healthy Outlook for Asia Media

July/August 2005

Broadband - Anga Cable 2005
July/August 2005

US Watch - Satellite Radio: Can Everyoone Win?
July/August 2005

Telecoms - Wireless Watch
July/August 2005

 

 



NEWS
Monday 23rd to Friday 27th February 2004

Scroll down page or click below for news - latest first

Tuesday

Friday 27th February 2004

BBC Technology chief fired
Japanese trustbusters raid Microsoft
Kabel D sets up consolidation finance
News Corp number two in new deal
Voda bid for Vivendi to win SFR?
KTF and Skylife enter into an alliance for digital TV service
Telstra faces pricing fines

ITV axes 350+ at Central TV
Tandberg: Exclusive Agreement with GlobeCast for 2004 Olympics
Discovery Kids: Free i.games


BBC Technology chief fired

The BBC confirmed that Ann Wilson, the head of the BBC's technology arm, which employs more than 1,400 people and is currently up for sale, has been fired after an internal investigation.

The Corporation said: "We can confirm that Ann Wilson, managing director of BBC Technology, has been dismissed following disciplinary proceedings." The BBC added that the action had been taken for "misuse of hospitality". Ms Wilson, who joined BBC Technology in May 2002, previously had a long career in the commercial sector, most recently as chief operating officer at management consultants Arthur D Little.

The BBC insisted that the dismissal of Ms Wilson would have no effect on the sale process, which is expected to save the BBC up to £30m (E43m) a year. The BBC confirmed last month that it had narrowed down the number of bidders for the arm. IT giants including CSC, Fujitsu, EDS, Capita, Accenture, IBM, Logica and HP are the remaining bidders fighting it out to buy the company and attendant BBC contract, which is worth up to £2bn (E2.9bn).

BBC Technology, which provides the backbone for the corporation's websites and IT support as well as services for third parties including 3 and ESPN, was put up for sale in November. The division was formed in 2001 to provide technical support to the corporation and compete with big commercial players such as IBM and EDS.
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Japanese trustbusters raid Microsoft

Microsoft confirmed that the Japanese Fair Trade Commission had inspected the company's headquarters, but denied any wrongdoing. The commission said it believed the US giant had attached unfair conditions when signing software deals.

It said Microsoft sought restrictive contracts with Japanese computer firms. The Fair Trade Commission alleges that Microsoft insists that if the companies - such as NEC, Hitachi and Sony - want to pre-install its Windows software on their computers, they must sign away their right to sue the US giant, even if they find it has used their patent technology.

A spokesman for Microsoft's Japanese subsidiary confirmed that while it was co-operating with the inquiry, it saw nothing inappropriate about its licensing agreements.
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Kabel D sets up consolidation finance

Kabel Deutschland has hired banks to arrange a E4 billion financing package, lining up funds to take over its peers, reports the German press. The operator has mandated Citigroup, Goldman Sachs, Deutsche Bank and Morgan Stanley to arrange a E2.5 bn loan which could be topped up with a high-yield bond worth over one billion euros, say reports. Kabel Deutschland and the banks declined to comment.Kabel, which brings television to 10 million homes in six German regions, is in talks to bring back together all the cable assets that the country's
dominant phone carrier Deutsche Telekom has sold piecemeal since 1999.
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News Corp number two in new deal

Peter Chernin, number two to Rupert Murdoch at News Corp, is in line for a big new contract say US press reports. The new deal will attempt to head off the often raised spectre of Chernin being poached to lead Disney.

As chief operating officer of News Corp, Chernin oversees the company's US film and television businesses, and played a leading role in winning the approval of regulators for the company's recent acquisition of a controlling stake in DirecTV, the satellite broadcaster.
Details of the new contract are not known, but it is likely that Chernin would continue to be well compensated if he agreed to stay at News Corp. In the year to June 2003 he received $17.3m in salary, bonus and options awarded during the year. Murdoch's total pay in the same year was $14.1m.
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Voda bid for Vivendi to win SFR?

Arun Sarin, CEO of Vodafone, hinted that he would consider a hostile bid for Vivendi Universal if it refuses to relinquish control of SFR, France's second largest mobile phone operator.
The remarks, made at the 3GSM World Congress in Cannes, represent a significant change within Europe's biggest mobile company. Previously Vodafone has said that it would never launch a bid for Vivendi in order to gain control of SFR.

"Once Vivendi has worked out what kind of company it wants to be, in the next 12, 24 or 36 months, we will find a way of reaching an agreement that SFR will become a full member of the Vodafone group," Sarin said. Asked whether he would rule out "buying Vivendi shares" as part of a takeover bid, the Vodafone boss would only say: "We will work with Vivendi's management to find the right outcome at the right time."

Vivendi, which is divesting assets, owns 56 per cent of SFR. Vodafone holds the rest and has made no secret of its desire to take control of the business, which could cost it E13 billion. France is the only major country in Europe in which Vodafone does not control a key mobile operator.
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KTF and Skylife enter into an alliance for digital TV service
From Shveta Malik in New Delhi

In an unprecedented initiative in Korea, Skylife Co, the nation's satellite-based digital broadcast provider, and telecom company KTF Co. have entered into an alliance for a digital television service for cell phone subscribers. The new digital TV service will be offered from April onwards.

As part of the alliance, KTF and Skylife have agreed to jointly promote each other's services. Skylife is the country's first foray into the realm of interactive digital information exchange, providing satellite broadcasting services via 74 video, 10 pay-per-view and 60 audio channels across the nation, according to the media reports.

KTF subscribers' will be able to access close to 40 digital TV channels at no additional cost and user can download an unlimited amount of data for five months at US$20 a month.
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Telstra faces pricing fines

Broadband internet customers could be in for big discounts after Telstra was threatened with heavy fines if it did not give its competitors a better pricing deal.

The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission chairman, Graeme Samuel, said Telstra had been told to drop the price it charges companies who resell its broadband service to allow them to compete.

Telstra prompted a barrage of complaints last week from its internet service provider customers which buy broadband access. The company introduced a new A$29.95 monthly deal for its retail customers, but failed to cut wholesale rates.

Depending on Telstra's response to the advisory notice, the ACCC will decide whether to issue a competition notice. In this case, Telstra must comply or face a fine of A$10 million and a further A$1 million for each day that a breach of the Trade Practices Act continues.
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ITV axes 350+ at Central TV

ITV is cutting over half the workforce at Central and closing down its Nottingham studio altogether with programme-making and news departments transferred to Birmingham.
The controversial decision, which will result in the loss of up to 400 jobs across the region, was greeted with a mixture of anger and incredulity.

"These proposals go further than the most hardened cynic could have imagined," said the broadcasting unions.

Central TV is one of the oldest operations in ITV, having emerged from the ashes of ATV in 1982. It lost its independence when it was bought by Carlton TV, which ousted Thames TV in London, in the 1990s.
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Tandberg: Exclusive Agreement with GlobeCast for 2004 Olympics

GlobeCast has chosen Tandberg Television as its broadcast equipment provider of choice for this summer's Olympic games in Athens. A host of Tandberg Television's latest equipment, including multiplexers, MPEG-2 encoders, modulators and network adapters, will be at the heart of GlobeCast's compression and satellite/fibre distribution services for the duration of the games.

The majority of Tandberg equipment will be housed at the International Broadcast Centre. The IBC will be used as a base by rights holders from around the world, including TV Globo and ATV Hong Kong, who have already been signed up by GlobeCast. Feeds taken from around Athens will be distributed to broadcast platforms all over the world. of Sport for GlobeCast Europe.
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Discovery Kids: Free i.games

Discovery Kids UK today announced the launch of Chomp, the first free to play game for interactive TV that allows viewers to continue watching the programme whilst playing the game at the same time. This announcement demonstrates Discovery's commitment to investing in innovative new ways to entertain and retain loyal viewers.

The launch of Chomp builds on Discovery Kids' recent success with Mystery Hunters, the channel's most successful rating series to date. In January, the first full month in which Chomp was available on the Discovery Kids Channel, ratings rose by 55 per cent amongst the key Kids 4-9 audience. Ratings were up also, by 32 per cent, amongst adults.

At the touch of the red button, children can choose between the games which are based on the most popular and familiar Discovery Kids characters. The UK is acting as the test bed to determine the roll out of similar initiatives across other International regions. Both games have been developed by Visionik in close cooperation with Tanya Field and Paul Thornton-Jones. NDS' Visionik is Discovery Networks Europe's exclusive technology partner.

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Thursday 26th February 2004

TF1 profits up
Le Lay says HDTV will boost DTT
Broadband World TV launches
CASBAA applauds progress in Thailand
SES GLOBAL INVESTS IN ORBCOMM
FOXTEL Digital launch
Vodafone CEO slams handsets
Symbian holders don't want Nokia control
GlobeCast: world's first dedicated Wrestling Channel
Viaccess: two new contracts in Asia
Shanghai chooses NDS
IDT and Connect Spot launch Simplifi


TF1 profits up
From Sotires Eleftheriou in Paris

TF1 Group has posted a 2003 net profit of E 191.5 million, an increase of 23.4 percent. The net margin increased by 1.1 points to 6.9 per cent. Total consolidated revenues were up 4.3 percent to E2.77 billion.

TF1 net advertising revenues were up 2.4 percent, while 'diversification' revenue grew by 6.7percent thanks to good performances at TF1 Video, TPS, Teleshopping and TF6. Programming costs were down 3.4 percent to E852m. In 2004, TF1 expects core advertising revenue to grow by 3 percent to 5 percent thanks to better economic trends and to the partial access to TV advertising for previously banned sectors.

Since the beginning of 2004, TF1 has increased its stake in Glem Group to almost 100 percent and in theme channel TV Breizh to 58 percent; Sportitalia (49 percent owned by Eurosport) was launched throughout Italy as a free to air channel on February 6.

Speaking about TPS (owned 66 percent by TF1), the DTH satellite platform, Group President Patrick Le Lay said that it is continuing its growth, with a 36 percent market share. At the end of 2003 TPS had 1.527 million subscribers, of which 1.239 million via satellite and 288,000 take TPS premium content by cable. 20,500 subscribers have the Platinim PVR. Churn is 10.6 percent. ARPU is E 447.6, an increase of 15 percent over the past five years. The target is for 120,000 new subscribers during 2004 and expects to break even this year. In 2003 it had its first year of operating profit, of E3 million, compared with a loss of E27 million in 2002.

Le Lay was particularly optimistic about TPS-L, the ADSL platform it launched with France Telecom on 18 December in Lyons. He pointed out that it was not a particularly large investment for TF1 (E60 million spread over four years). TPS-L is to launch in the Paris region in early April. Replying to a question, he said that the service currently has about 800 subscribers, one of the problems being the lack of decoders. He expects the number of subscribers to exceed 50,000 by the end of 2004. The aim is for 300,000 to 500,000 subscribers within five years.
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Le Lay says HDTV will boost DTT

While presenting TF1's results, Patrick Le Lay, president of the group, said that HDTV would be the driving force for DTT. Le Lay pointed out that in the USA 5 million homes already have HDTV, with fabulous picture quality. TF1 should be distributed in the best possible way, i.e. HDTV, and DTT is the only way to achieve this very rapidly.

He added that the group was in discussion with the CSA and the government about this and was hopeful of a favourable outcome. The DTT roll-out plan is for tests during 2004, commercial launch in Q3 and Q4 of 2005, with a boost from transmission of the World Cup in 2006. Some observers believe the enthusiasm for HDTV may be a ploy by TF1 to try and put back the launch of DTT, which it has publicly opposed.

TF1 has invested E12.7 million in DTT in Italy, where it has 49 percent of Prima TV, which has a license for a national DTT mutliplex, to launch a range of free channels. It expects to have a positive operating result from the first year, 2004.
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Broadband World TV launches

NTL Home, the provider of broadband internet services, is set to launch a new TV channel on digital satellite, dedicated to the fast moving world of broadband internet. Broadband World TV will help existing broadband surfers make the most of their high-speed connection and support anyone considering signing up to a broadband connection by offering information and special offers.

The new free-to-view channel, which launches today (Thursday 26 February), will provide 24/7 programming. It will be found in the specialist shopping section on SkyGuide channel number 698. It will air a mixture of programming, all aimed at showing viewers what they can do with their broadband internet connections, or, if they haven't got one, how they can order it right away. NTL Home will offer call centre ordering or online ordering through www.broadbandworld.tv.

Programming segments include: á Broadband & Gaming
- Broadband & Entertainment
-Broadband & Home
-Broadband For You
-Broadband & Education
-Broadband Road Test
-Broadband World TV Commenting on the launch of Broadband World TV, Bill Goodland, Director of Internet Products at NTL Home, said: 'Big, innovative ideas like the launch of this dedicated TV channel are exactly what are needed to spread the word about broadband. There is nothing to touch the difference that broadband makes to surfing and we hope that the new TV channel will play a significant role in exciting people about its benefits.'
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CASBAA applauds progress in Thailand

The Cable & Satellite Broadcasting Association of Asia (CASBAA) today gave a limited endorsement of a new commitment made by the Thai authorities to reduce pay-TV piracy within Thailand.

Last week, during a public briefing in Bangkok, the Royal Thai Police, with the Public Relations Department and other bodies, outlined ten points to improve the pay-TV piracy environment within Thailand. Among the ten points were commitments that must be undertaken by all cable operators to respect the Intellectual Property Rights of pay television networks, including those of local broadcasters and international channels such as HBO Asia, STAR TV, ESPN STAR Sports, MTV Asia, Discovery Asia, CNN International and BBC World.

After the briefing Simon Twiston Davies, CEO of CASBAA, said: "This is a step in the right direction. We are encouraged by the announcement stating that cable operators of any kind must supply, in advance, proof of a right to broadcast pay-TV services. We also applaud the concept of a focused official monitoring body and the requirement for detailed accountability on the number of subscribers. "But what we now need is a genuine commitment to enforce this new regime. The new guidelines for pay-TV service providers must be introduced quickly and they must be adhered to." CASBAA noted that Thailand is currently on the United States Government's Intellectual Property Rights USTR 301 Watch List (which is now under review) but because of the pay-TV piracy issue, Thailand could be placed on the Priority Watch List, a more severe status that will damage Thailand's reputation and potentially expose it to retaliatory measures.

CASBAA estimates there were US$370 million in gross losses to pay-TV piracy within Thailand in 2003. CASBAA and its member companies also conservatively estimate that there are in excess of 1 million unauthorised subscribers to pay-TV services in Thailand. It is estimated that Baht 1.5 billion (US$38.5 million) was lost tothe Royal Thai Government in 2003 from foregone tax revenues such aspay-TV licensing fees, corporate taxes and VAT.
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SES GLOBAL INVESTS IN ORBCOMM

SES GLOBAL has announced that it had acquired a nine per cent ownership stake in ORBCOMM a US-based provider of global satellite data services to industrial, military and commercial clients.

SES representatives will join the ORBCOMM Board of Directors, provide strategic guidance, and, potentially, assist ORBCOMM in the further development and operation of the existing low earth orbit (LEO) satellite telecommunications network and develop certain applications and services associated with SES's own business. SES GLOBAL's investment is part of a new $26.000.000 equity financing by ORBCOMM. Other investors include OHB Technology A.G. a leading European space technology company and part of the Fuchs-Gruppe, and a group
of financial investors.
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FOXTEL Digital launch

FOXTEL announced its new FOXTEL Digital service will officially launch on Sunday, March 14. Chief Executive Kim Williams said 'Digital will deliver cable and satellite subscribers enhanced viewing through an exciting range of more than 130 channels, interactive services and expanded viewing options, all with DVD quality pictures and CD quality sound."The basic FOXTEL Digital package will cost $48.95, the same price as the existing satellite basic service, and will feature 66 channels including access to Sports Active on FOX Sports and FOX Footy Channels, Sky News Active's eight-screen interactive news service, the FOXTEL Digital Guide and 30 audio channels. FOXTEL has committed to maintain this price cap on the basic digital service until at least the end of 2005.

Subscribers who choose the top FOXTEL Digital package will pay $94.95 per
month and receive 99 channels presenting all premium movie channels and sports channels, plus the inclusion of two FOXTEL Box Office pay-per-view movies (valued at $5.95 each).
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Vodafone CEO slams handsets

Vodafone chief executive Arun Sarin slammed mobile phone makers over the lack of good 3G handsets. Speaking at the 3GSM World Congress, Sarin blamed the lack of "superior" handset for delays in rolling out 3G services. He said: "We can't turn the future on until we have handsets that are at least as good as the 2G and 2.5G ones we have. (3G phones) are bulky, they get hot, they don't have battery life. The experience today is unacceptable to our customers."
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Symbian holders don't want Nokia control

According to press reports minority shareholders in Symbian, the mobile technology company, will take up their pro rata rights to shares being sold by Psion, the company's founder.

Psion had agreed to sell its 31 per cent holding to Nokia, which would have given them control but with the others, including Siemens and Ericssion, taking up their rights, Nokia will be limited to 46 per cent.
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GlobeCast: world's first dedicated Wrestling Channel

GlobeCast has signed a long term agreement with Dolphin TV to deliver its new Wrestling Channel direct-to-home via Sky Digital from March 2004.

As the first channel in the world entirely dedicated to wrestling, the Wrestling Channel will offer its audience a vast selection of pro-wrestling action including weekly shows from Japan, South America, the UK and the US independent series, as well as classic and memorable wrestling from the 70's, 80's & 90's. The channel's daytime programming is expected to attract a wide range of viewers, while the evening programming will focus on the 16-24 year old demographic. Dolphin TV's Dublin based production partner, Maxtron Media Group, will be editing all the wrestling content specifically for the UK audience.

The Wrestling Channel is London-based Dolphin TV's first media ownership venture and GlobeCast's role will be to provide an end-to-end, managed satellite distribution service, which includes encryption, uplink and space capacity. GlobeCast will receive The Wrestling Channel via terrestrial fibre and deliver the feed to GlobeCast's UK-based Brookmans Park teleport for uplink to Eurobird 28.5°E. The Wrestling Channel will then be broadcast DTH to over 7 million Sky Digital viewers across the UK.
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Viaccess: two new contracts in Asia

Hyundai Information Technology was established in 1993 with the integration of Hyundai affiliated computer department. HIT was founded in the efforts to establish the information infrastructure, which is the foundation of Korea's competitiveness, by providing information services based on System Integration of public corporations, financial companies, and enterprises.

Ho Chi Minh City Television will use Viaccess conditional access technology for broadcasting about 10 channels delivered on MMDS via the Pama Spol s.r.o. platform to a potential of 10 000 subscribers.
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Shanghai chooses NDS

Shanghai Cable Network has chosen NDS Videoguard CA for the expansion of its digital services. Shanghai has 3.5 million cable homes and has started a pilot digital service using a simulcrypt system developed by NDS Beijing.
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IDT and Connect Spot launch Simplifi

IDT Europe and Connect Spot today announced the launch of simplifi the world_s first prepaid rechargeable voice and data service on a single account with a single PIN. Initially the service will be provided via the simplifi website at www.idt-simplifi.com with cards available from leading European outlets soon. IDT Europe is a major global provider of prepaid phone cards. Connect Spot is a Wireless Internet Service Provider and systems integrator.

Each simplifi account provides low cost voice access to almost anywhere in the world and remote data access from over 10,000 global public Wi-Fi hotspots. Simplifi customers can connect to the internet through dial-up, fixed broadband or high-speed wireless from one account.
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Wednesday 25th February 2004

France Telecom to buy out Wanadoo
Sir Peter Burt named chairman of ITV Plc
exTV: immediate price cuts?
3UK launch Pay As You Go
TRAI: defer CAS in India
Tory group recommends BBC break-up
17 million homes to get digital TV
Orange confirms 3G trials
Ex-Carlton boss bid for UCI cinema chain?
3HK connects video communication to Vfone

BBC rows back on boat race
Fox, NFL could form sports channel
Eisner woos investors ahead of vote
Tandberg integration enables exTV Launch
First games portal with a red-button link


France Telecom to buy out Wanadoo

France Telecom has announced a E3.9 billion offer to buyout the 29 per cent minority shareholders in its internet arm Wanadoo, shares leapt almost 15 per cent in response to the offer.

France Telecom is offering Wanadoo shareholders cash or shares or a mixture of the two - although the amount of France Telecom paper on offer is limited in order to maintain the French government's stake in the telecoms group above the 50 per cent level. Wanadoo shareholders include British retailer Dixons, which has just under three per cent.

France Telecom will recoup part of the proceeds of the offer for Wanadoo by floating between 30 per cent and 49 per cent of its phone directories business later this year. The directories operation is estimated to be worth approaching E4 billion - including a E200 million cash pile. Back to top


Sir Peter Burt named chairman of ITV Plc

Former Bank of Scotland chief executive Sir Peter Burt was this afternoon named non-executive chairman of ITV Plc. Sir Peter, 59, said: "ITV is an exciting and vibrant business. It is having its best on-screen year-on-year performance for ten years and there is a clear strategy in place which is beginning to show results." ITV said leading shareholder Fidelity "welcomed the appointment". Sir Peter will take up his position on March 15.
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exTV: immediate price cuts?
From Will Admas in Tokyo

Hong Kong's newest pay TV provider, Galaxy Satellite Broadcasting, has hinted that it is prepared to drop the price of its exTV service to sign up customers, the week after it went on air.

Galaxy, a joint venture between dominant Hong Kong broadcaster Television Broadcasts (TVB) and Intelsat, currently charges $22 a month for 23 channels. This compares to market leader i-Cable that offers 38 channels for $38 a month and niche service provider Hong Kong Broadband Network which offers 17 channels for $11 a month.

Galaxy chief executive Jackey Chan said it was "Too early" say if the price of his service would be adjusted, however, the company would closely monitor how many customers it was signing up and re-assess its pricing after three months. He added that exTV could be seen by 250,000 of Hong Kong's 1.8 million households and that coverage would expand to 400,000 homes mid-way through the year of whom up to 40,000 would sign up as customers.

Chan added that Galaxy was in talks with the government's Housing Authority and several private developers about installing receiving equipment for the satellite-delivered platform in homes in order to kickstart customer sign ups.
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3UK launch Pay As You Go

3UK, is set to shake-up the pre-paid market in the UK with the launch of ThreePay - its first Pay-As-You-Go offer to customers. Uniquely, 3UK will offer Pay-As-You-Go customers the same price plans it already offers its contract customers.

The launch of Pay-As-You-Go is in line with 3's strategy of broadening its offer and introducing the maximum number of consumers to video-calling. With ThreePay, 3 is now addressing 65 per cent of the UK mobile market instead of the 35 per cent it had been reaching previously with just its contract proposition. ThreePay will initially be available on the Motorola A835.

3 today published a study reviewing the UK's Pay-As-You-Go market; the study found that many Pay-As-You-Go customers are paying far more than they would on a contract. Furthermore, due to the complicated tariffs and various charges, 43 per cent of Pay-As-You-Go customers don't know how much they are really paying for their calls.
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TRAI: defer CAS in India
From Shveta Malik in New Delhi

In a major setback for conditional access system (CAS) in India, the newly appointed broadcasting sector regulator Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has recommended the deferment of CAS by three months. If the Indian government accepts the TRAI recommendation, then CAS will be deferred in all the four metros till the time TRAI reaches a final understanding on the matter. TRAI spokesperson denied that CAS is being deferred to due for political reasons; general elections (for the Indian parliament) are scheduled for mid-April.

In its interim recommendations to the government, TRAI, which was appointed as the regulator for the broadcasting and cable sector last month, said, "Studies of the cable sector in various countries have shown that the sector needs regulation till effective competition can be introduced. Unless regulations prescribe the behaviour of stakeholders in the monopoly, the consumers are bound to be exploited." According to Trai chairman Pradip Baijal, CAS will not be mandatory for another three months anywhere in the country, if the recommendations are accepted. That means, even in South Delhi and Chennai, cable TV consumers would be able to access pay channels without set-top boxes.
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Tory group recommends BBC break-up
By Colin Mann in London

Splitting the BBC into separate units is one of a series of far-reaching changes recommended by a group of broadcasting experts commissioned to consider the future of the BBC by the opposition Conservative party. The authors of the report - entitled Beyond the Charter - suggest that such change is needed to enable the BBC to achieve its full potential.

As well as splitting the BBC, the package of proposals put forward by the Broadcasting Policy Group (BPG) includes abolishing the Board of Governors; introducing subscription charging for BBC television services; setting up a new Public Broadcasting Authority to distribute public funds to all public service broadcasters and abolishing the television licence fee

Chaired by former television executive David Elstein, the group was asked to say what should happen when the BBC's current Royal Charter expires in 2006. The Conservative party is not committed to implementing the group's recommendations, although it is likely to influence the debate at a time when the broadcaster's role is under intense scrutiny following the criticisms of the Hutton Report into the death of government adviser Dr David Kelly.

"The Government rightly insists that the charter review process must make the BBC both strong and independent," commented Elstein. "We came to the conclusion that this objective could be achieved only through radical change. Arrangements devised in 1926 are not going to be capable of sustaining the world's most important broadcaster in the challenging times ahead." The BPG was also influenced by the UK government's plans to cease analogue television transmission by 2010 and rely wholly on digital transmission thereafter.

The group suggested that the ceiling imposed on the licence fee by political acceptability would gradually cause the Corporation to fall behind rivals and recommended that from 2007, some digitally transmitted BBC television services should progressively be funded from subscription. The licence fee could be correspondingly reduced. According to the report, this process should both encourage, and help to fund, the take-up of digital receiving equipment. Accordingly, once analogue transmission was to cease, and it became technically feasible for all viewers to be charged, the licence fee should be abolished. In structural terms the BPG recommended that some of the BBC's current activities should be divested, with distribution and television programme production being hived off after 2007. Once analogue transmissions ceased, television broadcasting should also be separated from the rest of the BBC and freed to operate primarily as a pay-TV business, the report proposed.
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17 million homes to get digital TV

Nearly 17 million homes will have digital TV by 2005, according to Continental Research's Spring 2004 Digital TV Report.

2003 saw a very significant burst in the growth of homes receiving multi-channel TV - from 43 per cent in 2003 to 52 per cent currently - a jump mainly propelled by Freeview, but with significant growth for the Sky digital and cable digital subscriber base.

By 2005 Sky will make its eight million forecast homes, Freeview 4.9 million and digital cable 3.9 million. Jon Beaumont, Associate Director at Continental Research, said: "Multi-channel television has come on leaps and bounds over the past 12 months and that looks set to continue.

"Freeview will continue to flourish but Sky digital seems likely to remain the clear market leader, although the total market still has some way to go to reach the 95 per cent target set as a necessary condition for analogue switch off."

Market Forecasts – number of homes (millions)

Freeview Skydigital Digital cable Total digital homes *
Current market 2.5m 7.2m 2.6m 12.1m
2005 Forecast 4.9m 8.3m 3.9m 16.9m

* Note: some homes will have more than one digital TV platform and the figures in the total column have been de-duplicated to provide a total homes estimate of 16.9 million by 2005.
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Orange confirms 3G trials

At the 3GSM World Congress in Cannes yesterday France Telecom's mobile phone operation Orange announced it is launching commercial trials of its high-speed, 3G service in Britain and France this month. Management refused to be drawn on when consumers will see a full launch, merely reiterating their commitment to bring a full service to market in the second half of the year.

Orange is hoping to have 3G technology installed in at least 20 French cities and available to 60 per cent of the UK population by the end of this year. By 2009 Orange believes its 3G service will be available to 90 per cent of the population of both countries.

Alongside the video calling and video messaging services, Orange hopes to offer video chat services and also store customers' video diaries when it launches a full service later this year.
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Ex-Carlton boss bid for UCI cinema chain?

Michael Green, former chairman of Carlton, is reported to be bidding for the UCI cinema chain that is currently up for sale. Other bidders are expected to include Terra Firma, the buyout firm, HgCapital, the private equity firm, Robert Tchenguiz, the Iranian property tycoon and Vue Entertainment, owner of the rival Warner Village chain. The cinema chain is currently a joint venture between Vivendi Universal and Viacom.
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3HK connects video communication to Vfone

3 Hong Kong, CK Communications and Hutchison Global Communications ("HGC") joined forces to connect video communications between 3 and Vfone in Hong Kong, marking a major technological breakthrough.

This is a key milestone in video communications and is the first time in the world that a video phone has been successfully connected to a 3G video mobile phone. No IDD charges will be involved for 3 users to make video calls with overseas Vfone users. Plans are in place to extend this pioneering connection between 3 and Vfone to other countries, further establishing a global network and community extensively using video-based communications. To promote the benefits brought by this novel video connection, attractive special offers have been launched exclusively for 3 and Vfone customers.
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BBC rows back on boat race

ITV has snatched the rights to the Oxford and Cambridge boat race, an event the BBC has covered since 1926.

The BBC said it had "given up" the rights because the race had become "too commercial", but ITV sport executives claimed it was a lame excuse to cover up their audacious raid. Sources at ITV said the broadcaster had been in negotiations with event organisers for more than five months.

Christopher Rodrigues, chairman designate of P to M Limited, the rights holders, said ITV "clearly understood the event and needs of the university boat clubs" and had put forward a "high quality partnership agreement".

The race attracted 7.2 million viewers on BBC1 last year.
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Fox, NFL could form sports channel

The Fox Entertainment Group is in preliminary talks with the National Football League and some cable operators about creating a national sports television service, said Rupert Murdoch, chairman and CEO of News Corp., owner of Fox.

Fox already has a major presence in sports through a series of regional networks, but it does not have a single national sports outlet that competes directly with ESPN, part of The Walt Disney Co.

A key element in launching such a cable sports venture would be the participation of major cable operators such as Comcast, which has had its own preliminary discussions with the NFL about acquiring the rights to Sunday Ticket. Comcast is already negotiating to acquire Cablevision Systems' stake in many of the Fox Regional Sports Networks, which would also provide a foundation for a new service.

An ironic twist to these discussions is Comcast's recent hostile bid for The Walt Disney Co., which relies on ESPN for nearly a third of its overall earnings and 75 percent of its cable networks unit earnings. Theoretically, Comcast could find itself with a stake in competing national sports services with its dominant 22 million cable subscribers.
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Eisner woos investors ahead of vote

Michael Eisner is stepping up his charm offensive on Walt Disney shareholders as he battles to win a crucial vote at the media group's annual meeting on March 3.

But he appears to be facing a tough sell in persuading shareholders that Disney's fortunes are turning after several years of underperformance. The vote is also seen as a test of investor support as he attempts to rebuff a hostile bid from Comcast, the cable group.

Meanwhile, Merrill Lynch, the New York brokerage house, has issued a research report suggesting multiple scenarios in which the Walt Disney could be acquired by Comcast Corp., or enter a three-way deal involving Liberty Media and Interactive Corp. -- or do some acquiring of its own, in an effort to become less attractive to unwanted suitors.

Merrill Lynch suggests that if Comcast continues to stand firm on its bid price, another bid for Disney will be forthcoming. Merrill casts doubt that media giants Time Warner or Viacom would be interested, but says one possible deal could involve Liberty Media, John Malone's high-powered cable concern turned holding company, and Barry Diller's Interactive Corp.
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Tandberg integration enables exTV Launch

Tandberg Television was one of the major integrators for Asia's newest subscription television platform, exTV. Tandberg provided a multi-channel television delivery solution with built-in expandability based on its evolution 5000 compression engine including award-winning MPEG-2 compression, modulation, multiplexing and decoding. The company was also the prime integrator for the build and deployment, integrating conditional access, subscriber management and middleware from a host of market leading vendors.

"We are delighted by the experience we have had working with Tandberg Television and its highly experienced people. The system design and build, as well as the trail of our network have gone very smoothly, thanks in no small part to Tandberg Television's local Asian presence," says Jim Blomfield, CEO of Galaxy Satellite Broadcasting Limited.
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First games portal with a red-button link

YooMedia plc today launches the Cartoon Network interactive games portal on NTL Home. This is the first games portal on NTL Home to be accessible from the broadcast stream by pressing the red button. The portal debuts on NTL Home with pay-per-play games based on the well-known children's cartoon characters including The Powerpuff Girls.

According to Casey Harwood, commercial director at Cartoon Network: "Cartoon Network is the home of some of the world's favourite cartoon characters which kids love to access in an interactive environment. This has been amply demonstrated by the success of the channel to date. We're delighted to take the branded interactive games to NTL Home customers."

The games are accessible to NTL Home users directly from the Cartoon Network channel, using the red button on the remote control. Cartoon Network will be producing a number of on screen promotions plus banners and data-gems in the NTL Home walled garden to direct viewers to the games.
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Tuesday 24th February 2004

ProSiebenSat.1 eyes pay-TV market

Matav discusses Israeli cable TV merger with Tevel
BBC licence under fire
Germany: open cable dispute
State-run telecom signs pact with KT for broadband Internet
ITV set to choose new chairman this week
KPN won't rule out hostile mmO2 bid
Nokia wins T-Mobile 3G contract
BTV world joins AsiaSat 3S


ProSiebenSat.1 eyes pay-TV market
From Dieter Brockmeyer in Frankfurt

Germany's top commercial broadcaster ProSiebenSat.1 Media said its core earnings rose 22 per cent in the fourth quarter 2003 and predicted that they would rise further in 2004 as cost-cutting offset the weak advertising market, which ended a three-year slide only in the last two quarters of 2003. The company claims to have cut over E200 million from costs.

However the group, which US investor Haim Saban took over with other investors last year, warned it was still too early to speak about a turnaround in German advertising spending. The company also said it was looking at a possible drive into pay-TV to reduce its dependency on the advertising market, which has fallen more than 20 per cent since 2000. Any foray into pay-TV is bound to be linked to acquring the rights to German soccer.

ProSieben has tripled last year's net earnings to E45 million. The company posted its second straight rise in quarterly sales to E566 million, up one per cent from the previous year. EBITDA came in at E118 million, as the company trimmed costs by 11 percent in 2003. Net profit was E53 million in the quarter to December, up 10 per cent.
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Matav discusses Israeli cable TV merger with Tevel

Israel's Matav-Cable Systems Media said it is holding preliminary negotiations with Tevel Israel International Communications that could lead to a merger of the country's three cable TV companies.

The talks involve Matav acquiring Tevel's cable assets, including its holdings in Golden Channels and subsidiaries that have cable broadcasting and access to fast Internet licenses. Matav, Tevel and Golden Channels are Israel's three providers of cable television services.

Should a deal be reached, Matav would hold about 60 per cent of the cable TV and cable Internet market and about 35 per cent of Golden Channels.

Matav said it is evaluating a few alternatives for the deal, including the possibility of Matav buying Tevel's communication assets. In return, Matav would issue its shares to Tevel and assume part of Tevel's bank debt.

The companies said the talks are in an early stage and no decision has been reached on the size of the stake Tevel would receive or the amount of debt Matav would take on.
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BBC licence under fire

The BBC's funding through a mandatory TV licence fee is going to be under the microscope. Barry Cox, the Government's digital television adviser, is arguing that the public broadcaster's privileged access to state funding is becoming 'more and more absurd' as the nation switches to digital, allowing households to choose between many more channels.

Meanwhile, a Conservative Party commission chaired by David Elstein, a former CEO of Channel Five, is also expected to recommend abolishing the licence fee and allowing other broadcasters to compete for funds to make public service programming. The Broadcasting Policy Group's report will make 19 recommendations for reforming the funding, accountability, content production and public service obligations of the BBC.

The report coincides with a government consultation on the future of the BBC, which will influence the forthcoming review of its public service charter, due to expire at the end of 2006.
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Germany: open cable dispute
From Dieter Brockmeyer in Frankfurt

German public broadcasters ARD and ZDF have cancelled digital carriage contracts with the major cable operator Kabel Deutschland GmbH, KDG, reaching over 10 million German homes.

This is the climax to the ongoing feud on how the cable operator packages its digital bouquets scheduled to have their soft launch early in April and the full commercial launch in September. Both public broadcasters and the commercial networks fear losing their privileged status. ARD and ZDF especially complain about a basic encryption KDG intents to introduce also to public channels. They also object KDG refusal to licence MHP capable set-top-boxes making it impossible to access the public interactive features such as the EPG in which users can bookmark program genres of their interest.

Both ARD and ZDF say that KDG, "the cable monopolist to be", will probably try to use its strength to dictate the conditions of the market in its favour.

KDG is trying to get control over the other smaller cable operators formerly owned by Deutsche Telekom to recreate the former systems' size: over 18 million connected homes.

The public broadcasters potential boycott is likely to create another slow down in the German migration to digital TV. When the German cable operator Primacom some years ago tried to move its east German clients to all digital subscription the project failed because public broadcasters and commercial free to air networks didn't allow the use of its digital feed. As a result, clients had to subscribe to analogue basic and then could pick additional digital packages.
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State-run telecom signs pact with KT for broadband Internet
From Shveta Malik in New Delhi

State-run telco Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd (BSNL) has signed with Korean KT Corporation for broadband Internet services. BSNL has a network of over 45 million lines covering 5000 towns with over 35 million telephone connections.

Previously, BSNL had announced that its broadband services would be launched under brand name DataOne Broadband in BSNL network. As part of the agreement, BSNL and KT Corporation will share resources and expertise to explore the potential of broadband Internet business in India. KT Corporation would provide "know-how and equipment," BSNL would use its wire-line customer base of more than 35 million to jointly offer broadband services in the country.

"The partnership between BSNL and KT Corporation will carry telecom revolution to new heights in India over the next few years," said N. K. Mangla, director (commercial and marketing), BSNL.

BSNL offers internet service at line speed of 256 Kbps, two live broadcast channels delivered over 3Mbps of last mile connectivity speed simultaneously with the voice service and select games on demand, select e-learning services and audio conferencing.
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ITV set to choose new chairman this week

The board of ITV is expected to finalise the appointment of a new Chairman to lead the UK's main terrestrial commercial broadcaster – after Michael Green, Carlton chairman, was vetoed for the job by leading shareholders last year.

Candidates - including Peter Burt, former CEO of Bank of Scotland, and John Gardiner, Chairman of Tesco – are to be discussed at a board meeting within days. Charles Allen, ITV chief executive, has met both Burt and Gardiner in recent weeks to discuss the position and has told boardroom colleagues he could work with either of them. ITV has vowed to consult leading shareholders before naming its chairman.

Meanwhile, reports hint that Green might be plotting a return to the media limelight. According to Times media editor Ray Snoddy, Green has set up an office in Mayfair with former Carlton Finance Chief Paul Murray. Snoddy says that Green, who has personal wealth of more than £100 million, is planning new ventures, but he added that it is 'extremely unlikely' that Green would consider trying to orchestrate a takeover of ITV, which has seen its shares rise since it started trading as a merged company.
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KPN won't rule out hostile mmO2 bid

Dutch mobile operator KPN's takeover talks with mobile phone group mmO2 fell through last week. According to reports the operator will not rule out a hostile bid for O2. "All options are always open," A KPN spokesman said.

MmO2, the sixth-largest European cell phone company with assets in Britain, Germany and Ireland, is valued at around E15.2 billion and is one of the hottest takeover targets in the industry - mainly because analysts believe it is too small to survive on its own. KPN and O2 have had several intense takeover negotiations in recent years.

KPN, valued at E17 billion, is expected to report fourth-quarter net income of E172 million on sales of E3.11 billion, and income for the year of E620 million-E650 million on revenue of E12.2 billion.
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Nokia wins T-Mobile 3G contract

Nokia says that it has been confirmed as the sole supplier of T-Mobile's 3G WCDMA radio access network in the Netherlands. The deal is part of an international frame agreement under which T-Mobile International has chosen Nokia as a major infrastructure supplier for its 3G WCDMA networks in Europe.

Deliveries have already begun and the network is expected to be operational during second half 2004, potentially serving more than two million subscribers. Under the agreement Nokia is supplying 3G radio-access equipment, and Nokia NetActä network and service management system as well as an extensive range of services including Installation, Commissioning, Integration, Project Management and Care Services.
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BTV world joins AsiaSat 3S

Asia Satellite Telecommunications Company Limited (AsiaSat) and the People's Republic of Bangladesh's national broadcaster Bangladesh Television (BTV) announced the signing of a lease agreement for the use of C-band capacity on AsiaSat 3S to broadcast BTV World, a television channel for overseas service across the Asia Pacific region.

This Bangla-language satellite channel will commence broadcasting on AsiaSat 3S from early March, providing daily broadcasts of news and current affairs, drama, entertainment, cultural and educational programs from Bangladesh that serve overseas audiences in the region.
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Monday 23rd February 2004

Telewest parts company with Burdick
BT broadband hits two million

Discovery delivers on the net
ESPN and US cablecos announce agreement
Ex-Disney directors campaign against Eisner re-election
Five's Milligan to join Sky?
VSNL offers Internet over co-axial cable network
NTL struggles with broadband capacity
Univision reports profits up in Q4
3 UK selects Alcatel's optical multi-service solution


Telewest parts company with Burdick
From Colin Mann in London

Charles Burdick has stepped down as managing director of debt-ridden UK cable operator Telewest. The move follows pressure from bondholders prior to the completion of a debt-for-equity restructuring, which will see £3.5 billion of debt swapped for 97.5 per cent of the company's shares. The bondholders are thought to want a new management team after the restructuring.

Burdick, a former Telewest finance director, was associated with the previous management's strategy of borrowing large amounts of cash to pay for rapid expansion in the UK cable market. He leaves Telewest with a pay-off of £500,000, equivalent to a year's salary, though his significant shareholding is virtually worthless because of the debt-for-equity restructuring. In a statement Burdick said he was leaving "to pursue other opportunities."

Burdick will be replaced by Barry Elson, 62, who will take the title of acting chief executive. He was recruited at the end of 2003 to head Telewest Global, the name for the restructured company, which will be quoted on NASDAQ in the US. In turn, Elson will be replaced by long-standing Telewest director, Cob Stenham, fuelling speculation that Telewest Global is now more likely to merge with its UK cable counterpart, NTL, in the coming months.
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BT broadband hits two million

BT Group claims to have reached two million wholesale broadband Internet connections in the UK, ten months ahead of schedule. Of these two million, around half are accounted for by other Internet Service Providers which buy capacity from the former monopoly.

"Over the next few years we will have to continue to work hard to maintain this momentum, but I have no doubt that this is absolutely achievable," said BT Chief Executive Ben Verwaayen in a statement on Friday.

The firm said more than 85 percent of UK homes and businesses are now connected
to broadband-enabled exchanges with that figure expected to reach 90 percent by summer. Currently customers connected to 2,345 exchanges can get broadband with more than 800 in the process of being upgraded.Earlier this month, BT, which controls over two-thirds of Britain's home telephone market, reported falling revenues caused by a decline in its core
fixed-line business. However, it posted strong growth in "new wave" businesses including broadband Internet.

Falling charges for broadband connections have helped high-speed Internet take off. The UK is now the most competitive broadband market in the world, with more than 150 access providers.
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Discovery delivers on the net

Discovery has started selling its documentary material to broadband customers via www.discoverybroadband.co.uk. For between 99p and £1.99, customers can buy programmes for 24 hours using BT's Click and Buy service.

For £5.99 you get one month's access to Discovery Select, which covers science, history and nature programmes or Discovery Home and Leisure with lifestyle programming. The site works on Windows and Mac computers running a range of different browsers.
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ESPN and US cablecos announce agreement

Cox Communications and Charter Communications have signed a long-term deal with sports channel ESPN in a move that signals a ceasefire between the sports network and the US cable industry over the rising costs of television sport.

Atlanta-based Cox, the fourth-largest US cable operator and a vocal critic of sports programming costs, said it struck its deal when ESPN, owned by Walt Disney, relented on its demands for steep rate increases.

The channel was forced to give up its initial demand for a 20 per cent annual increase. Under the new nine year agreement, ESPN's rates will rise by an average of seven per cent a year. Cox will also offer ESPN's Spanish language service in areas where the operator provides a special package to Hispanic subscribers.

The terms of the deal with Charter, the US' third-largest cable TV provider, were not disclosed.
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Ex-Disney directors campaign against Eisner re-election

Roy Disney and Stanley Gold, the leaders of the dissident shareholders' campaign to unseat Walt Disney CEO Michael Eisner, are hoping to persuade at least 20 per cent of shareholders to vote against Eisner at the March 3 annual meeting.

Gold and Disney, two former Disney company directors who resigned last year, have been campaigning for weeks, although the move has recently been overshadowed by Comcast's $61 billion hostile bid for Disney.

Disney's board rejected the bid and expressed its backing for Eisner. However Gold and Disney are said to believe that a significant minority vote against the CEO would prompt the board to reconsider its support for him.

Meanwhile Rupert Murdoch is reportedly trying to lock in his No. 2, Peter Chernin, amid rumours that Chernin could be heading to Disney to replace Eisner. Murdoch's News Corp is in talks to renew Chernin's $17 million a year contract.
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Five's Milligan to join Sky?

Five's Deputy CEO Nick Milligan is reported to be leaving the UK terrestrial channel to join Sky as head of sales. According to reports, Milligan, who has run the sales operation at Five for seven years, will take up a new top sales post at the rival broadcaster.

Rumours of his departure have been circulating ever since Dawn Airey left Five to head up Sky Networks in September 2002. Milligan declined to comment on the report.
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VSNL offers Internet over co-axial cable network
From Shveta Malik in New Delhi

Indian telecommunications company Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited (VSNL) is gearing up to launch Internet services through local cable operators (LCO) over a co-axial cable network in March. The service will first launch in Mumbai, followed by other Indian cities.

VSNL, a former state-run telecom company and now part of the conglomerate Tata Group, had recently given indications of entering the DTH and broadband sector. The company has already set up infrastructure and equipment for the service, including set top boxes (STB) which will help accessing net connections over personal computers or television sets. The pricing details haven't been disclosed.

A spokesperson from VSNL said: "Offering Internet services through LCOs will help to expand the number of subscribers, and help existing users migrate from dial-up connections to higher-connectivity modes."

VSNL is also in talks with Multiple System Operators (MSO) to offer connectivity over co-axial cables. The development is being considered as a move to gain a head-start in the broadband sector, which is also being eyed by the likes of Reliance Infocomm, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited and MTNL. Bharti Teleservices is the only telecom operator that provides DSL services extensively.
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NTL struggles with broadband capacity

NTL has reportedly sent letters to some customers warning them not to over-use their broadband services. The UK cableco is blaming a "small number of broadband customers who are continually uploading and downloading extremely large files", causing a "detrimental effect on [the] network".

It went on: "Please, for the sake of all our broadband customers, reduce the downstream bandwidth utilised through your cable modem to no more than 1GB per day. We would hate to have to impose restrictions on you but we are determined to offer all our broadband customers the best possible service."

NTL caused an outcry when it introduced the 1GB a day rule before. At the time, execs explained: "Our objective is only to limit very frequent or persistent heavy network use that can impact other customers."
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Univision reports profits up in Q4

US Spanish-language broadcaster Univision Communications posted higher quarterly earnings, citing growth in its audience, increased advertising and television revenue.

The Los Angeles-based company, which last year closed the $3.2 billion purchase of Hispanic Broadcasting, said fourth-quarter profit rose to $58.9 million, from $36.4 million in the previous year.
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3 UK selects Alcatel's optical multi-service solution

Alcatel has announced it has successfully rolled out an advanced optical multi-service system for 3, the UK's first third generation mobile phone provider. The Alcatel optical multi-service solution enables 3 to enhance its Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) by remotely managing the equivalent of more than 3.5 million simultaneous mobile calls on a single platform.

Alcatel's optical multi-service solution will enable 3 to adapt its network capacity and flexibility as well as smoothly evolve its existing mobile infrastructure by aggregating Ethernet, ATM and TDM traffic.

In addition, Alcatel said that the UMTS radio and core network it has been deploying for tele.ring - an innovative GSM/GPRS and UMTS mobile operator in Austria - has allowed tele.ring to launch its UMTS commercial service in nine Austrian cities including Vienna, Innsbruck and Graz, corresponding to approximately 30 per cent of the population.
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